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第七部分翻译第二章汉译英答案解析

2024-01-29 08:34:34
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第二章 汉译英

1.【参考答案】

The 55-kilometre Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge represents one of the most extraordinary engineering feats of China. Connecting three cities, the bridge, with the longest undersea tunnels, is ranked the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world, drastically reducing journey times between the three cities from three hours to thirty minutes. The reinforced concrete bridge with long spans stands as a testament to the engineering might of the Chinese that they are capable of completing record-breaking constructions. The bridge, as the key part of the Development Plan for the Greater Bay Area, will boost regional integration and economic growth. China hopes to turn the Greater Bay Area into a region that rivals the Bay Areas of San Francisco, New York and Tokyo in terms of technological innovation and economic prosperity.

2.【参考答案】

The Great Wall, which is also called “wan li chang cheng” in Chinese language, is not only the treasure of Chinese civilization, but also the masterpiece made by the ancient Chinese people. The Great Wall is not only one of the world cultural heritage but the symbol of the Chinese nation. Its architectural value is comparable to its historical and strategic importance. Among the numerous remains of the Great Wall, Badaling in Beijing is the most popular destination that has won fame both at home and abroad. It can be also regarded as the most representative section of the Wall ever constructed during the Ming Dynasty. Every year it attracts many tourists from all over the world.

3.【参考答案】

Beijing Opera is the quintessence of the Chinese culture. As a traditional art form, its costumes and facial masks are more popular with people. Different styles of costumes are used to reflect the status of different characters. There are more decorations on the costumes of nobles, while those of the poor tend to be simple and less decorations. A facial mask is an important means of portraying characters in Beijing Opera and is drawn on the face with different colors. People can tell a hero or an evil from a villain by the colors of the masks. In general, white usually represents treachery, black represents righteousness, yellow represents bravery, blue and green represent rebellious fighters, while gold and silver represent divinity and Buddhism.

4.【参考答案】

Although Yuan Longping is one of China’s most prestigious scientists, he still regards himself as a farmer

because he cultivates his fields and does research. Indeed, his sun-tanned face and arms, and his thin, sturdy body are like millions of other farmers; he has been trying to help them for the past 50 years.

5.【参考答案】

Alcohol and its drinking culture have always played a significant role in Chinese history. In the Song Dynasty, white liquor became the main type of alcohol Chinese people drunk. There are lots of excellent brands in China favored by different groups of people. In contemporary society, the drinking culture has undergone unprecedented enrichment and development. The drinking customs and rituals in different regions and on different occasions have become an important part of Chinese people’s daily life. In thousands of years of civilization, alcohol has penetrated into almost every aspect of social life, such as literary creation, diet and health care.

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